Lesson 2

GTO vs. Exploitative

Two different ways to win at poker.

GTO (Game Theory Optimal): Playing an un-exploitable strategy. Mathematically perfect balance of bluffs and value bets. Defends against top pros.

Exploitative: Attacking specific weaknesses of bad players. Straying from 'perfect' play to make more money.

"GTO prevents you from losing. Exploitative allows you to win the max."

Key Takeaways

  • Learn GTO baselines so you know what 'standard' play is.
  • Use Exploitative play against beginners.
  • Against a Maniac? Call more. Against a Rock? Fold more.

⚠️ Common Mistakes

  • Trying to play GTO against a drunk tourist.
  • Thinking you can exploit a world-class computer.
Worked Example
The Situation: River Bluff
7h2d

You have nothing.

GTO Bot: "I must bluff here 30% of the time to balance my value range."

Exploitative Human: "This opponent calls too much ("station"). I will NEVER bluff here." (0% bluff freq).

Against bad players, the Human wins more money.

Knowledge Check

Test your understanding to complete this lesson.

Question 1 of 2

What is the goal of GTO?